Plant vivaz able to raise itself to a meter of the ground and that can be perennial, living during the course on the years, although in invier to us disappears all vestige of life for later, when arriving April, retaking its vital process with the birth of new piston rods which they will again leave the reproductive leaves and organs. The leaves are pinnadas, that is to say, are formed by foliolos, that are not another thing that a species of false hojitas that in fact correspond to a same leaf mother. In this case, we can find between eleven and seventeen foliolos.
Flowering:
The flowering takes place a little later from which it comes being habitual in other herbaceous plants, reaching his maximum development in the months of July and August. The flowers that it gives are quite great, of blue clear or a white one, and they arrange in ramilletes that they leave from a tallito, as if outside an ear. The form of the flowers remembers the butterflies, reason why they are included in the family of the papilonáceas, also called leguminosas. The fruit that it provides is - like in the rest of the family a vegetable, in this case of extended form and without vellosidad, with striae that cross it longitudinally. The harvesting will be due to just carry out before the flowering begins, being collected the flowery sumidad and coming to a dried express, in which it gets to almost lose an eighty percent of his weight in fresh.
Used Part
The flowery sumidades and the seeds.
Active Principles
Derivatives of the guanidina: galegina, hidroxigalegina, d-peganina. Flavonoides: galuteolina. Tannins, saponósidos. Bitter principles.
Farmacológica Action
The derivatives of the guanidina and the flavonoides confer hipoglucemiantes and diuréticas properties to him. In addition galactógena is considered.
Indications
States in which an increase of the diuresis is required: genitourinarias affections (cystitis, ureteritis, uretritis, oliguria, urolitiasis), hiperazotemia, hiperuricemia, drop, arterial hypertension, edemas, overweight accompanied by retention of liquids.
Helping in the treatment of the diabetes. Lactancia.
Contraindications
Pregnancy.
Not to prescribe forms of metering with alcoholic content for oral administration to smaller children of two years nor to consultantes in process of etílica deshabituación.
Precaution/Poisonings
By the presence of alkaloids he is recommendable to use it with precaution: not to surpass the recommended doses, to prescribe of discontina form.
She is toxic for the cattle ranch.
To consider the alcoholic content of the fluid extract and the dye.
Administration:
. - Infusion. Two grams of the flowery sumidad or seeds are added to a quarter of liter of water previously boiled and warms up occasionally, during ten minutes, shaking it; it is come to his filtration and the obtained liquid can be taken before the food. This operation can be repeated up to three times to the day.
Galénicas Forms/Dosage
- Infusion: a spoonful of dessert by cup. To instill 10 minutes. Three cups to the day, before the meals.
- fluid Extract (1:1): 30 to 50 drops at the beginning of the meals, in you cure weekly discontinuous.
- It tinctures (1:5): 50-100 drops, half an hour before the meals.
Bibliography
Benigni, R; Capra, C; Cattorini, P. Piante Medicinali. Chimica, Farmacologia and Terapia. Milano: Inverni & Della Beffa, 1962, pp. 626-32.
Bézanger-Beauquesne, L; Pinkas, M; Torck, M. You plant dans to Them the Therapeutique Moderne. 2ª. Paris: Maloine, 1986, pp. 222-3.
Bézanger-Beauquesne, L; Pinkas, M; Torck, M; Trotin, F. Plantes Médicinales DES Regions Tempérées. Paris: Maloine, 1980, pp.181-2.
Sea To Them, R; Farnswoth, NR. Antidiabetic plants and to their activates constituents. Phytomedicine; 2 (2), 137-189.
Paris, RR; Moyse, M. Précis de Matière Médicale. Take II. Paris: Masson, 1967, p. 346.
Peris, JB; Stübing, G; Vanaclocha, B. Applied Fitoterapia. Valencia: M.I. Official school of Phamacists, 1995, p. 281.
Creek, D; Obón, C. Gui'a Incafo of Plantas Useful and Poisonous of the Iberian Peninsula and Baleares. Madrid: Incafo, 1991, pp. 85; 603-4.
Hellemont, J. Compendium de Phytotherapie go. Bruxelles: Association Pharmaceutique Belge, 1986, pp. 171-2.
Wichtl, M. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceutical. To for Handbook Practice on to Scientific basis. Stuttgart: Medpharm Scientific Publishers, 1994, p. 220.
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