S
STOMACH CANCER
STOMACH CANCER
STOMACH CANCER
Cancer of stomach
Appearance of cells you vitiate of stomach origin.
He is more frequent in greater men of 40 years of age.
Causes
Strangers, although the irritativos factors (to see risk factors) play an important role in their development.
Signs and symptoms
Precocious phases:
Diffuse symptoms of indigestión,
like satiety sensation,
belches,
nauseas
and little appetite.
Following phases:
Loss of inexplicable weight.
Vomits of blood.
Black lees.
Satiety after ingesting small amounts of foods.
Anemia.
Pain in the superior part of the abdomen.
Mass that can be felt in the superior abdomen (sometimes).
Bulk upon clavícula right.
Factors of risk
People of more than 65 years.
Familiar antecedents of stomach cancer.
Sanguineous group. Commonest in people of group A.
Pernicious anemia.
Excessive alcohol consumption.
Deficiency of normal acid of the stomach, previous surgery of the stomach or partial ablation of the stomach.
Diet with great amounts of smoked, marinated meats and in salt meat.
Prevention
It does not discard any symptom of indigestión that lasts several days.
Avoid the meats processed or smoky like bacon and inlays.
Reduce the alcohol consumption if it takes more than 1 or two glasses to the day.
Examine its homemade depositions with tests one or more times to the year to determine if they contain blood.
Diagnosis and treatment
Diagnosis
File and physical examination by a doctor.
Analysis of blood for detection of anemia, tests to measure acid of the stomach and lee analysis to determine hemorrhages.
Method surgical of diagnosis like biopsy by means of gastroscopio.
Imaginería:
X-rayses of the stomach, esophagus and thin intestine, T.A.C., Ecografía and/or RMN
TREATMENT:
General measures
There are no specific instructions except for the indicated ones in other sections.
Medication
The doctor can prescribe:
Anticancerous drugs (some times).
Analgesic. Activity
Return to its normal activities as soon as they improve the symptoms after the surgery or the chemotherapy.
Diet
Comma frequently small amounts of soft foods.
Try to maintain its level of calories.
Obtain a suitable food list of a specialist in dietetic.
Warn medical sú if:
After the surgery it has indigestión, that does not send in few days.
They appear new and inexplicable symptoms.
The drugs used in the treatment can produce indirect effect.
Possible
Internal hemorrhage.
Error of diagnosis by stomach ulcer.
Mortal propagation to the liver, bones and lungs.
complications
Until the moment, this disease is incurable.
With precocious diagnosis and treatment, the rate of survival of 5 years is of 65%.
They continue the scientific researches that can make possible the discovery of a treatment and cures effective.
U.E.P.
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