Seeds of: Black mustard (Brassica nigra (L.) Kock), white Mustard (white Brassica L.), junciforme, brown or Rumanian Mustard (juncea Brassica Czern. & Coss), Chinese Mustard (Brassica cernua Matsum).
Active Principles
Abundant lipids (30%): acids oléico, linoléico, linolénico, erúcico. Sulphured compounds: Sinigrósido or alil-glucosinolato (1-2%) in the black mustard, that by enzymatic hydrolysis (mirosinasa), releases to isotiocianato of alilo or alilsenevol ("esencia of mostaza"); the white mustard contains another glicosinolato, the sinalbósido one that when hidrolizar itself releases the mustard hidroxibencil-oil). Mucílagos (20%),
Farmacológica Action
The mustard essence has a rubefaciente and revulsiva action, mitigated highly, partly, by the presence of mucílago.
Indications
At the moment in disuse. Derivativas" was used profusely in "terapias;: treatment of inflammations osteoarticulares, muscular mialgias, contracturas, affections of the respiratory routes (bronchitis, neumonía), dismenorreas, amenorrhoea, neuralgias.
Contraindications
Pregnancy, dérmicas lactancia, dermatitises, wounds, ulceraciones. Hipersensibilidad to the mustard, the cinnamon or other essential oils.
Precaution/Poisonings
Toxic plant internally: it causes gastroenteritis, and convulsions. Cardiorespiratorio can produce collapse. To high doses she is abortion.
To prescribe exclusively in topical form. Not to maintain the application more than 10 minutes, because they can even appear blisters and ulceraciones and necrosis.
Galénicas Forms/Dosage
External use exclusively (to see precautions):
- Sinapismo: flour of mustard and lukewarm water, to 50 %. To surround in a gauze. To maintain 10-15 minutes.
- sinapizada Cataplasm: to mix a part of the mustard flour with 3 parts of linseed flour, diluted in water to 40º. To apply surrounded in a gauze.
- sinapizado Pediluvio: 20-30 mustard flour g by liter of water. Specially used to fight jaqueca.
- sinapizado Bath: 150 flour g mustard in an immersed saquito in the water of a hot bath. It has been used in the rehabilitation of motor paralyses.
Bibliography
Bézanger-Beauquesne, L; Pinkas, M; Torck, M. You plant dans to Them the Therapeutique Moderne. 2ª. Paris: Maloine, 1986, p.109.
Bézanger-Beauquesne, L; Pinkas, M; Torck, M; Trotin, F. Plantes Médicinales DES Regions Tempérées. Paris: Maloine, 1980, pp.127-8.
Bruneton, J. Elementos de Fitoquímica and Farmacognosia. Zaragoza: Acribia, 1991, p.114-5.
Fernandez, M; Grandson, To Plantas Medicinal. Pamplona: Editions University of Navarre, 1982, pp. 45; 163; 223.
Mulet, L. Estudio Etnobotánico of the Province of Castellón. Castellón: Provincial delegation, 1991, p. 92.
Mulet, L. toxic Flora of the Valencian Community. Castellón: Provincial delegation, 1997, pp. 97-99.
Paris, RR; Moyse, M. Précis de Matière Médicale. Take II. Paris: Masson, 1967, pp. 211-220.
Peris, JB; Stübing, G; Vanaclocha, B. Applied Fitoterapia. Valencia: M.I. Official school of Phamacists, 1995, pp. 378-9.
Creek, D; Obón, C. Gui'a Incafo of Plantas Useful and Poisonous of the Iberian Peninsula and Baleares. Madrid: Incafo, 1991, pp. 64; 484-7.
Samuelsson, G. Drugs of Natural Origin. To Textbook of Pharmacognosy. Stockholm: Swedish Pharmaceutical Press, 1992, p. 232.
Hellemont, J. Compendium de Phytotherapie go. Bruxelles: Association Pharmaceutique Belge, 1986, pp. 70-2.
Villar, L; Palacín, JM; Bald, C; Go'mez, D; Montserrat, G. Plantas Medicinal of the Pyrenean oscenses Aragonese and others tierrras. 2ª. Huesca: Provincial delegation, 1992, p. 51.
Wichtl, M. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceutical. To for Handbook Practice on to Scientific basis. Stuttgart: Medpharm Scientific Publishers, 1994, pp. 473-5.
ProductosList of Products of HIPERnatural.COM with :
Productos
Add to Favorite
