Great amounts of hayucos are not due to eat, because it seems to be that in his crust there is some not identified toxic substance slightly, that can cause headache.
Habitat: it forms extensive forests in all Europe, except in the Mediterranean coast. Naturalized in the American continent.
Description: tree of great bearing, that reaches up to 40 meters of height, of the family of the Fagáceas. The edges of their leaves are covered of small and smooth pelillos. Their fruits, the hayucos, are similar to the chestnuts.
Used parts: the wood and the crust of the branches.
Properties and indications: the obtained vegetal coal of the wood of has, is excellent to fight the intestinal fermentations and gases, the colitis and the diarreas, by its powerful adsorbent effect and disinfectant. Also it is useful like toothpaste and universal antidote against all class of poisonings. Of its wood the creosote, a expectorante and antiseptic of the respiratory routes rich in guayacol is also extracted, that enters the syrup composition numerous. The crust contains abundant tannins. It is astringent (recommended in diarreas and disenterías), vermifugal (makes expel the intestinal parasites) and tonificante.
Fenoles has an antiseptic effect. In addition it presents/displays analgesic, antipirética, antitusiva and expectorante an activity astringent (antidiarreica, healing).
Indications
Popularly one is used in the treatment of the gripales syndromes, resfriados, bronchitis, faringitis, odontalgias, diarreas and to "rebajar sangre".
Contraindications
Not to prescribe forms of metering with alcoholic content for oral administration to smaller children of two years nor to consultantes in process of etílica deshabituación.
Precaution/Poisonings
To consider the alcoholic content of the flowed extract, the dye and the syrup.
Use: They are taken from 10 to 20 grams of coal up to 5 daily times, dissolved in water or chewed so as; in serious cases they are possible to be taken up to 100 grams of a single time. In order to make a decocción with the crust 60 grams by liter of water are used, leaving it to boil until the liquid is reduced to half; they take 2 or 3 cups every day; as vermifugal they interfere, during 5 days, 2 daily cups in uninformed.
Galénicas Forms/Dosage
- Decocción: 10 to 20 g by liter. To boil 5 minutes, 3 cups to the day.
- Dust: 3-6 g/día.
- fluid Extract (1:1): 30-50 drops, one to three times to the day.
- It tinctures (1:5): 50-100 drops, one to three times to the day.
- Syrup (5% of fluid extract): 1 to 3 soperas spoonfuls to the day.
Bibliography
Bézanger-Beauquesne, L; Pinkas, M; Torck, M. You plant dans to Them the Therapeutique Moderne. 2ª. Paris: Maloine, 1986, pp. 213-4.
Bézanger-Beauquesne, L; Pinkas, M; Torck, M; Trotin, F. Plantes Médicinales DES Regions Tempérées. Paris: Maloine, 1980, pp. 73-4.
It ballast, JJ; Bachelor, LI. Medicinal plants in Asturias and the Cantabrian Cornice. Gijón: Trea editions, 1997, pp. 133-4.
Paris, RR; Moyse, M. Précis de Matière Médicale. Take II. Paris: Masson, 1967, p. 95.
Creek, D; Obón, C. Gui'a Incafo of Plantas Useful and Poisonous of the Iberian Peninsula and Baleares. Madrid: Incafo, 1991, pp. 36, 312Van Hellemont, J. Compendium de Phytotherapie. Bruxelles: Association Pharmaceutique Belge, 1986, pp. 160-1.
Villar, L; Palacín, JM; Bald, C; Go'mez, D; Montserrat, G. Plantas Medicinal of the Pyrenean oscenses Aragonese and others tierrras. 2ª. Huesca: Provincial Delegation, 1992, p.101.
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