PRECLAMPSIA And ECLAMPSIA

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	PRECLAMPSIA And ECLAMPSIA
	*PRECLAMPSIA And ECLAMPSIA*

PRECLAMPSIA And ECLAMPSIA

During the pregnancy all the organism of the woman suffers changes, from the hair, the teeth and the nails, to very important others, as they are the hormonal changes, endocrinológicos and circulatory among others.

Almost all the pregnancies manage to attend of natural form and without no problem, nevertheless when these happen during the adolescence, additional complications can also be presented/displayed that put in risk not only the baby, but the life of the young mother.

Between these problems is the gestacional diabetes, bled, derived from the same pregnancy, as it could be premature loosening of the placenta, greater index of abortion threats and some infections, mainly of vaginal type or urinal type.

Several important factors for it exist, between which they emphasize the immaturity of the reproductive organs, being in the heat of stage of growth and development and others more than is generated by the same pregnancy and between which it emphasizes the gestacional hypertension, with its two more serious manifestations: preclamsia severe, preclampsia weighs or eclampsia, that in general appears after week 20.

Preclampsia, is characterized by:

- the increase of the sanguineous pressure in 140/90.

- Swelling of hands and face at the moment for rising.

- Increase of sudden and fast weight.

- persistent and resistant Headache to the treatments.

- visual Upheavals.

- Pain in the superior part of the abdomen.

- protein Presence in tinkles it during the pregnancy.

- Diminution of plaquetas, minor of 100.000/FL (trombocitopenia.

The exact cause is not known either that approximately originates it and affects to 5% of the pregnant women and with greater risk in the first pregnancy, although in a considerable percentage can be repeated in later pregnancies.

A problem is that preclamsia can become eclamsia, with few possibilities for the viability of the son and more risks in the life of the mother.

Eclampsia is a problem that appears in second half of the pregnancy and that is characterized by:

- the increase in the arterial pressure.

- Swelling of hands, face, legs and feet.

- Desmatización.

- Loss of proteins that are eliminated by the kidney through tinkles it.

- severe Agitation and convulsions that can cause cerebral damage.

- Loss of the conscience.

- Dolores musculoequeléticos.

During an attack or crisis of eclampsia, involuntary movements in form of convulsions appear, the phase of relaxation of the reflections can be prolonged and breathing absence can be presented/displayed during brief periods (apnea).

It is not really known what causes these problems, nevertheless knows that during the pregnancy the arteries diminish their caliber causing a vascular resistance that can arrive to cause cerebral or hepático a rupture of bazo and to even take to the death.

Also it is created, that some genetic, nourishing factors, vasculares (blood vessels) and neurological they have something to see, but no of them has been able to still confirm.

IMPORTANT the content of this note is informative and it does not replace the medical diagnosis, reason why we do not become people in charge on its use.

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