Malignant proliferation in the ovary, susceptible to extend to other parts of the body, that can be lethal.
One or both ovaries. It can extend to the lungs and bones.
Women of any age, although are commonest in women of more than 50 years.
Causes
Strangers.
Signs and symptoms
In general, they do not appear symptoms until the tumor has been developed. First symptoms:
Slight annoyances in the low abdomen.
Gastrointestinales annoyances.
Irregular menstruation.
Later symptoms:
Enronquecimiento.
Excessive growth of hair.
Loss of weight without reason.
Under enlarged abdomen, hard and sometimes sensible.
Pain during the sexual relations.
Anemia.
Factors of risk
It is ignored.
Prevention
Sométase to annual pelvic examinations, that offer the best possibilities of precocious detection and cures.
Diagnosis and treatment
Sanitary precautions
Medical treatment. Surgery to extirpate the cancerous ovary and other affected zones, like
tubes of fallopian tube, uterus and, sometimes, the other ovary.
Treatment of radiations and/or chemotherapy.
Psycotherapy and advising to learn to support the cancer.
General measures
For explanation of the surgery and the postoperating cares.
Medication
His doctor can prescribe to him:
Anticancerous drugs.
Analgesic.
Feminine hormones until the menopause.
Activity
There are no restrictions after the recovery of the surgery.
Diet Follows a protein diet normal, balanced well, high to help the repair of weaves.
Systems of diagnosticos
Its own observation of the symptoms.
Medical file and physical examination by a doctor.
Analysis of blood.
Ecografía of the abdomen.
X-rayses of the abdomen.
Techniques of surgical diagnosis, like colposcopia and laparoscopia.
Complications
Death by extension of the cancer to other parts of the body.
Prognosis
The 25 or 50% of the women with ovary cancer survive at least 5 years after the treatment
To call to the doctor if
It has symptoms of an ovary tumor.
It happens the following thing after the surgery: increase of the pain, inflammation, reddening or drainage of the wound. Pain or inflammation in the leg.
Symptoms of infection, like fever, chills, headache or muscular pain.